Taxation versus the Public Collection of Rent
Unsigned Editorial
[Reprinted from The Standard, Vol. 7, No. 21,
21 May 1890]
Single tax men everywhere will save themselves
from embarrassing situations if they will utterly disregard
everything emanating from the little group of men, with nominal
headquarters in this city, who are trying to reconcile their
profession of belief in the single tax with a support of the
protectionist party.
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The fact that personal property never has been reached successfully
is one that those who seek to establish a just system of taxation are
bound to take into account; but the other fact that personal property
is invariably the product of human labor, is a sufficient reason, of
itself, for not imposing taxes upon it.
Our correspondent asks, if a certain amount of money is to be raised
in a town or state, by what arithmetical process it can be shown that
one half will not have to pay twice as much tax if the other half
escapes all taxation? We know of no arithmetical process by which this
can be shown. At present, however, everybody who lives either in a
town or country pays ground rent, either in the form of rent or
purchase money, which latter frequently necessitates the annual
payment of interest. This tax is paid by every one, and no one can by
any possibility escape it and continue to live in a civilized
community.
The single tax men propose not that half, but that all of the
community shall continue to pay this tax, but that they shall pay it
to the government instead of to private individuals who now improperly
appropriate it to their private use. As every one will thus pay taxes,
the question of taxation without representation cannot be raised.
In truth, the single tax is not a tax at all in the ordinary sense in
which the word is used. It is a just payment by each individual to the
community for the use of so much of the common property as he chooses
to appropriate for his own personal advantage. He gets a full
equivalent and the community obtains a revenue that belongs to it as
fully as his wages belong to the laborer. A sufficient public fund
having been raised In this fashion, why should "The Farmer's Wife"
want people to be taxed at all? Does she think taxation is a good
thing?
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